Dogs like the Bloodhound have been in existence for centuries, used by noblemen to track game in the ritual of the hunt. Today’s Bloodhound descends from the St. Hubert hound, created in eighth-century France to follow difficult trails in search of the treacherous game such as wild boar.
William the Conqueror brought St. Hubert hounds with him when he conquered England in 1066, and it was there that the Bloodhound eventually blossomed, some 800 years later.
The Victorians were famous for creating dog breeds as we know them today — previously there had been no breed standards and rarely any record keeping of bloodlines. The rise of dog shows and widespread interest in the keeping of fine or rare animals helped to save many breeds from extinction. The Bloodhound was one of them.
His ability as a man trailer, and the patronage of Queen Victoria, herself a noted dog lover, saved him from fading into oblivion. Mantrailing with Bloodhounds became a popular leisure activity, and it didn’t take long before the police recognized the Bloodhound’s usefulness in tracking down criminals.
These days, the Bloodhound is still a favored member of many law enforcement teams. His testimony is even accepted in court.