The Bolognese has developed centuries ago in Bologna, Italy, and it is written that they were already valued in Italy as early as the Eleventh and Twelfth centuries.
Because of its beauty, grace and charm, it became a favorite of the nobility during the Renaissance.King Umberto of Italy gave a beautiful little Bolognese to Princess Jose of Belgium on her birthday.
Also, in 1668 Cosimo de Medici sent eight Bolognese by royal courier and asked his friend Colonel Alamanni in Belgium that these be given as gifts to several of the wealthy and influential families of Brussels.
As time passed and the nobility passed along with it, the Bolognese went almost extinct. A few breeders in Europe, however, and especially one man in Italy, Gian Franco Giannelli, who loved the breed, restored it to its present-day popularity.
The breed was brought into England by Liz Stannard in 1990 and first shown that year in Imported Register classes.In 2001, the breed was able to be shown at all shows with their own classes and, in 2002, they were at Crufts dog show for the first time.