The true origin of the Dalmatian is unknown, although it is believed to have originated in India. The modern Dalmatian, notwithstanding his name, however, was developed in Great Britain. While some Dalmatians were used for hunting, the breed’s primary purpose was as a coach dog.
Coach dogs were by no means ornamental - they were there to guard the passengers and property in the coach. Because of their affinity for horses, it was natural for the Dalmatian to follow horse-drawn fire engines.
Many fire departments are still graced by a Dalmatian mascot who guards the firehouse and helps educate children about fire safety. Dalmatians have been in this country since its founding, with George Washington being the most well known early breeder.