The Vallhund resemblance to the Corgi raises an interesting but rhetorical question since it can never be answered with any authority: Did the Vikings bring the dogs with them on their coastal raids of England and leave some behind to become the Corgi, or did they bring back canine booty in the form of the Corgi, which then became the Vallhund? One clue is that Viking bowsprits found on the Irish coast were decorated with dogs that look an awful lot like the Vallhund. We’ll never know for sure, but it’s fun to speculate.
However he came into existence, the Swedish Vallhund, also known as the Vastgotaspets or Swedish Cattle Dog in Sweden, was a farm dog for centuries, herding cattle, driving off critters, and acting as a watchdog. It wasn’t until he had almost disappeared that anyone took much notice of him.
The Swedish Kennel Club recognized the breed in 1943, making the Valhund a popular pet in both Sweden and Britain. The dogs were first brought to the United States in 1983, and the American Kennel Club recognized the Vallhund in 2007. Today he ranks 142nd among the breeds registered by the AKC.